I Ching Reading › The 64 hexagrams
The I Ching, or Book of Changes, has 64 hexagrams: every possible stack
of six solid (yang) or broken (yin) lines. Each one pairs two of the
eight trigrams, Heaven, Earth, Thunder, Water, Mountain, Wind, Fire and
Lake, and stands for a situation and how it tends to change.
They are listed here in the traditional King Wen order, split, as in the
classic, into an upper and a lower canon. Choose a hexagram for its
meaning, advice, trigrams and lines. For a personal reading,
cast a hexagram with three coins ; to learn
where the I Ching comes from, see
about the I Ching .
The Upper Canon
Hexagrams 1 to 30, from The Creative and The Receptive to The Clinging.
1. The Creative
· 乾 Qián · Heaven over Heaven
Pure creative force.
2. The Receptive
· 坤 Kūn · Earth over Earth
Yielding strength.
3. Difficulty at the Beginning
· 屯 Zhūn · Water over Thunder
Something new is straining to grow, and the start is messy and
uncertain.
4. Youthful Folly
· 蒙 Méng · Mountain over Water
You are a beginner, or you are guiding one.
5. Waiting
· 需 Xū · Water over Heaven
The way ahead is not yet clear or safe.
6. Conflict
· 訟 Sòng · Heaven over Water
Opposing positions are hardening.
7. The Army
· 師 Shī · Earth over Water
A shared effort needs order, a clear aim and a trusted
leader.
8. Holding Together
· 比 Bǐ · Water over Earth
People draw together and support one another.
9. Small Taming
· 小畜 Xiǎo Chù · Wind over Heaven
Small, patient influence accumulates.
10. Treading
· 履 Lǚ · Heaven over Lake
You are walking close to something powerful.
11. Peace
· 泰 Tài · Earth over Heaven
Heaven and earth are in communication and things flow.
12. Standstill
· 否 Pǐ · Heaven over Earth
Communication has broken down and efforts stall.
13. Fellowship
· 同人 Tóng Rén · Heaven over Fire
People unite around a common purpose beyond narrow
interests.
14. Great Possession
· 大有 Dà Yǒu · Fire over Heaven
You hold a great deal, whether resources, influence or
opportunity.
15. Modesty
· 謙 Qiān · Earth over Mountain
True worth does not need to announce itself.
16. Enthusiasm
· 豫 Yù · Thunder over Earth
Energy and morale are high and people move together.
17. Following
· 隨 Suí · Lake over Thunder
Leadership comes through knowing when to follow.
18. Repairing Decay
· 蠱 Gǔ · Mountain over Wind
Something inherited has been left to spoil.
19. Approach
· 臨 Lín · Earth over Lake
Something great is approaching and momentum is building.
20. Contemplation
· 觀 Guān · Wind over Earth
Step back and see the bigger picture.
21. Biting Through
· 噬嗑 Shì Kè · Fire over Thunder
Something stands in the way and must be dealt with
firmly.
22. Grace
· 賁 Bì · Mountain over Fire
Form and presentation matter, but they adorn substance rather
than replace it.
23. Splitting Apart
· 剝 Bō · Mountain over Earth
Structures wear away and what was built on weak ground
falls.
24. Return
· 復 Fù · Earth over Thunder
The light returns after a dark period.
25. Innocence
· 無妄 Wú Wàng · Heaven over
Thunder
Acting from a pure, unscheming heart is the safest
course.
26. Great Taming
· 大畜 Dà Chù · Mountain over
Heaven
Great strength is being held in reserve and built up.
27. Nourishment
· 頤 Yí · Mountain over Thunder
What you take in, physically, mentally or in what you say,
shapes what you become.
28. Great Excess
· 大過 Dà Guò · Lake over Wind
The load is too heavy for the beam.
29. The Abyss
· 坎 Kǎn · Water over Water
You are in a deep or dangerous place, but water keeps flowing
through it without losing its nature.
30. The Clinging Fire
· 離 Lí · Fire over Fire
Fire depends on what it burns and clarity depends on what it
clings to.
The Lower Canon
Hexagrams 31 to 64, from Influence to Before Completion.
31. Influence
· 咸 Xián · Lake over Mountain
Mutual attraction and sensitivity draw two together.
32. Duration
· 恆 Héng · Thunder over Wind
Lasting things keep moving within a stable framework.
33. Retreat
· 遯 Dùn · Heaven over Mountain
When circumstances turn against you, a well-timed retreat is a
form of strength.
34. Great Power
· 大壯 Dà Zhuàng · Thunder over
Heaven
You have great power and momentum.
35. Progress
· 晉 Jìn · Fire over Earth
Like the sun rising over the earth, your progress becomes
visible.
36. Darkening of the Light
· 明夷 Míng Yí · Earth over Fire
A dark time in which showing your brightness is risky.
37. The Family
· 家人 Jiā Rén · Wind over Fire
The health of the whole grows from the home.
38. Opposition
· 睽 Kuí · Fire over Lake
Views and directions are pulling apart.
39. Obstruction
· 蹇 Jiǎn · Water over Mountain
A hard barrier blocks your way.
40. Deliverance
· 解 Xiè · Thunder over Water
Tension breaks like a storm clearing the air.
41. Decrease
· 損 Sǔn · Mountain over Lake
Reducing the outer to strengthen the inner.
42. Increase
· 益 Yì · Wind over Thunder
A favorable time when giving and improving pay off for
everyone.
43. Breakthrough
· 夬 Guài · Lake over Heaven
A long-brewing situation reaches its moment of
resolution.
44. Coming to Meet
· 姤 Gòu · Heaven over Wind
An unexpected meeting arrives, and it may be more forceful than
it looks.
45. Gathering Together
· 萃 Cuì · Lake over Earth
People come together around a shared center.
46. Pushing Upward
· 升 Shēng · Earth over Wind
Steady, patient effort brings a rise, like a plant pushing
through soil.
47. Oppression
· 困 Kùn · Lake over Water
You are worn down and hemmed in, and words alone will not
help.
48. The Well
· 井 Jǐng · Water over Wind
A well serves everyone and does not run dry, but it needs
upkeep.
49. Revolution
· 革 Gé · Lake over Fire
The old order has outlived its use and change is due.
50. The Cauldron
· 鼎 Dǐng · Fire over Wind
A vessel that turns raw material into nourishment.
51. The Arousing
· 震 Zhèn · Thunder over Thunder
Sudden shock, like thunder, jolts you awake.
52. Keeping Still
· 艮 Gèn · Mountain over Mountain
A time to stop, like a mountain.
53. Gradual Development
· 漸 Jiàn · Wind over Mountain
Growth that unfolds step by step, like a tree on a
hillside.
54. The Marrying Maiden
· 歸妹 Guī Mèi · Thunder over Lake
A connection made from an awkward or subordinate
position.
55. Abundance
· 豐 Fēng · Thunder over Fire
A moment of fullness and brightness, the height of the
cycle.
56. The Wanderer
· 旅 Lǚ · Fire over Mountain
You are far from home or without firm footing.
57. The Gentle Wind
· 巽 Xùn · Wind over Wind
Like the wind, gentle but persistent influence gets in
everywhere.
58. The Joyous Lake
· 兌 Duì · Lake over Lake
Joy that comes from real connection and honest exchange.
59. Dispersion
· 渙 Huàn · Wind over Water
Rigid barriers and tensions dissolve.
60. Limitation
· 節 Jié · Water over Lake
Limits give shape to freedom.
61. Inner Truth
· 中孚 Zhōng Fú · Wind over Lake
A sincere, open heart can move even the hard to reach.
62. Small Excess
· 小過 Xiǎo Guò · Thunder over
Mountain
Small matters are favored over large ones.
63. After Completion
· 既濟 Jì Jì · Water over Fire
Everything is in place, and that is exactly when decline can
begin.
64. Before Completion
· 未濟 Wèi Jì · Fire over Water
Not quite there.
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