Retreat (遯, Dùn) is hexagram 33 of the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching, in
the traditional King Wen order. It is made of Heaven (☰) above Mountain
(☶).
Meaning of hexagram 33
When circumstances turn against you, a well-timed retreat is a form of
strength. Withdraw with dignity while you still can.
Advice
Step back without bitterness, save your strength and keep your
principles.
The two trigrams
Retreat places ☰ Heaven (Qián), strong, creative and persistent, above
☶ Mountain (Gèn), still, steady and restrained. The lower trigram is
the inner side of the situation and the upper one its outer side.
Hexagram
33. Retreat
Chinese name
遯 Dùn
Upper trigram
☰ Heaven (Qián)
Lower trigram
☶ Mountain (Gèn)
Lines
4 yang (solid) and 2 yin (broken)
Place in the sequence
33 of 64 (King Wen order)
The six lines of Retreat
A hexagram is read from the bottom line up. In a reading, a changing
line (a 6 or a 9 in the three-coin method) draws attention to its
position.
First line(yin, broken): the beginning. The root
of the matter: early stirrings, foundations, and what has not yet
shown itself.
Second line(yin, broken): the inner circle. Your
immediate surroundings and steady supports: how things work at close
range.
Third line(yang, solid): the threshold. A point
of tension between inner and outer, often a test or a restless push
forward.
Fourth line(yang, solid): the approach. Stepping
into wider circles or nearer to authority; caution and good
relationships matter here.
Fifth line(yang, solid): the center of power. The
place of influence and clear leadership: where the situation is most
fully expressed.
Sixth line(yang, solid): the culmination. The far
edge of the situation: completion, overreach, or letting go.